Australian 1d red KGV sideways watermark discovery

1d KGV Sideways watermark
1d KGV Sideways watermark

The Australian penny red KGV Head was first issued in 1914 and quickly became one of the most studied stamps on the planet. After 99 years collectors thought the issue had no more secrets – that myth was destroyed only a few short months ago.

In early 2013 a Gentleman in Scotland discovered an Australian 1d Red KGV stamp (cancelled 99 years ago in suburban Sydney) which now plays a significant part in philatelic history.

The Australian 1d red stamp with the King George 5th portrait is the most popular Australian stamp collected in Australia and overseas. What aspect of this stamp placed it on ‘page 1’ in the world philatelic press; it was not its condition which is clear to any potential buyer, but rather the suggestion that the stamp has a “sideways watermark”. If correct this was a new discovery and a unique item of Australia’s most popular stamp.

Thankfully the stamp was given to Mr. Ian Perry a leading Stamp Dealer in England who specializes in ‘Australian Stamps’; to bring to the “Melbourne International” in May 2013 for examination by Drury and other leading philatelic experts.

Drury arranged with Mr. Neil Holland of ‘Scientific Document Researches P/L’ to use Mr. Holland’s scientific equipment. Drury and Holland have been friends for more than 20 years via their association in the Police in Australia, and both have a common interest in the prevention of fraud within the stamp collecting market in Australia.

Mr Holland is a professional of the highest ethical standing in the opinion of Drury but unfortunately not experienced in “1d red shade group identification” which was required for correct stamp classification upon the certificate. This is the only reason as to why Mr Holland was not invited to also sign the certificate. The 5 ‘signatories’ upon the certificate are all thankful to Mr. Holland for the free use of his equipment which played an invaluable part in their respective examinations.

1d KGV Sideways watermark back
1d KGV Sideways watermark back

After considered examination all agreed that the stamp was genuine; a ‘sideways watermark’ and a unique new discovery of Australia’s most popular collected stamp worldwide.

Drury chose the 4 ‘signatories’ to also examine the stamp and sign the certificate in light of their outstanding philatelic achievements and well known ethical standing at an international level within the philatelic world. A short background of the ‘signatories’ upon the certificate;

 

 

 

1. Mr David Terrington.

  • Former President of the ‘Royal Philatelic Society of Victoria’ (RPSV).
  • 30 plus years member of the RPSV.
  • Former member of the RPSV ‘Expert Committee’ (some 10 years).
  • Current and former member of the BSAP, ACCC and many other Clubs for some 40 years.
  • Received a “Gold” medal at ‘Melbourne International 2013’ for his display of the Australian 1d stamp of KGV.
  • In the opinion of Drury, Terrington’s 1d KGV collection is in the top 5 collections of its type in the world. He is considered a leading world authority in this area.

2. Mr George Henze.

  • It is with great sadness that we advise that ‘Dear George’ passed away in July 2013 at the very young age of 49. His continued free work and friendship to many within the ‘philatelic world’ is and will be missed by so many at an international level.
  • Vice President of the ‘Australian Commonwealth Collector Club’ (ACCC) and member for some 20 years plus.
  • Current and former member of the RPSV, BSAP and many other Clubs.
  • In the opinion of Drury, George was in the top 5 experts in the world on ‘colour’ and ‘variety’ identification of the Australian KGV 1d red stamp.

3. Dr Scott Starling.

  • ACCC Committee member and ACCC member for several years.
  • Current author with ‘Australian Stamps Professional’ magazine re KGV 1d Red shades and varieties.
  • Considered by Drury as a rising star with a bright future in Australian philately, and is further supported by Drury in that Dr Starling also issues his own ‘certificates’ in light of his on-going research of the Australian KGV series of stamps.

4. Mr Geoff Wotherspoon.

  • 30 year plus member of the ACCC, member of the BSAP and many other Philatelic clubs.
  • In 2010 he was the 1st to plate the KGV 4d “Temple Flaw” as 1L40.
  • He is considered perhaps the world authority on the KGV 4d value in the view of Drury.
  • He is an acknowledged outstanding expert across the KGV Australian stamp series with emphasis upon the 1d value.
  • His outstanding quality control in philatelic research continues as he solves the last remaining areas of mystery for many of the rare flaws of the 4d value including the 4d violet ‘line through value’.

5. Mr Michael Drury.

  • Former President of the ACCC and current Committee Member. (30 plus years member).
  • Current & former member of the RPSV, BSAP and other Clubs.
  • Regular contributor to the Australian Commonwealth Specialist Catalogues.
  • In 1989 after approval from Buckingham Palace, Mr Charles Goodwin, ‘Keeper of the Royal Collection’ brought part of the ‘Royal Collection’ to Australia for examination and free certification by Drury. This is the 1st time that approval had been given for part of the ‘Royal Collection’ to leave the UK for private research.
  • Over the past 25 plus years Drury has issued many hundreds of free certificates for Institutional collections within Australia Post, the Powerhouse Museum Sydney, to many leading Auction Houses and Dealers/Collectors around the world in his on-going research of the Australian KGV ‘side face’ series of stamps, with emphasis upon the 1d red value and the ‘Salmon Eosin’ shade.

It was with eager excitement that the above group examined the 1d red KGV suggested ‘sideways watermark’ with the free professional support of Mr Neil Holland and his scientific equipment. In being part of ‘philatelic history in the making’ they each signed the Certificate, given free to Mr Ian Perry who in turn agreed to donate 50 pounds to his favourite Charity in the UK.

This is the 21st Century and as such a ready accessed image of the face and rear of the stamp into the next millennium will always be available to all (several computer sites and books) along with many detailed comments with respect to condition etc. Any future attempt to fraudulently improve the stamp will be detected by the well-knowledged international philatelic trade and collecting fraternity.

To the lucky (International Level) Philatelist who successfully buys the stamp from the upcoming Phoenix Auction in Melbourne on the 26.10.2013, please protect this unique treasure with pride; as to the accompanying ‘free certificate of expertisation’, that can be destroyed if considered worthless.

More

My thanks go to Dr Scott Starling who gave me kind permission to reproduce his article here.

For further reading there is a topic at The Stamp Forum. There is also an article in the Australian Stamps Professional magazine. I will try and find the issue number today.

22 Comments

  1. Hi Rog, I’ve just discovered your blog and this excellent post on Australia’s 1d red KGV with sideways watermark. How exciting when a new major rarity like this is discovered! I dream of uncovering something like this myself one day so will keep looking. Regards, Peter

    1. Khalid NH says:

      Dear Peter,

      I hope this finds you well.

      I have just started a project during quarantine, it is researching and discovering about stamps that my grandfather gave my father, and then my father gave to me.

      It is a huge collection, more than maybe 500 stamps from all over the world.

      I have found one 1d KGV Sideways watermark (possibly). It looks exactly the same.

      I would love for us to connect to discuss more about the stamps I have, including this one.

      Looking forward for your reply.
      Khalid

      1. Peter Brown says:

        I have inherited a collection of thousands of stamps from countries all over the world. Stamps ranging from the mid to late 1800s until today. Only one 1penny red 1914 stamp, yet from what I can tell the watermark is not sideways, when I turn the stamp over as if turning a page of a book I see a crown with a capital A underneath it centered perfectly in the middle at the bottom of the stamp.i assume this is the way it was supposed to look? I’m extremely inexperienced but I’ve found stamps that are apparently extremely rare

    2. Julie brown says:

      Hello I have a question. I have a half penny green in color. It has the exact same sideways and inverted watermark as yall are showing on this red 1 penny. Is that possible?

      1. Rog says:

        Hi Julie, I’m sorry I can’t answer that question, but you could try asking on stampboards.com

  2. Rog says:

    One day Peter…One day ! Thanks for your kind comment, I’m glad you found something interesting here and good luck with your hunting 🙂

  3. Dawn says:

    I have a red one penny australian stamp(I got alot of stamps giving when i was very small) this one might be important) not sure what todo.

  4. Rog says:

    Don’t get too excited straight away Dawn, there are literally thousands and thousands of 1d reds – I think they probably printed millions. The point is that it is a very particular watermark variety, so you would need to check that.

    I recommend you try asking for some help on the http://www.stampboards.com forum to get help checking out any old stamps if you are unsure. It can’t hurt to find out more 🙂

    1. Paul Middleton says:

      Hello I have found a 1d Red KGV in my dads stamp collection, it is damaged badly, would it still be worth something?

      1. Rog says:

        Probably not as unless there is something like an inverted watermark or something then they are very common.

  5. Phillip Clarke says:

    Sorry for the ignorance but which part is the watermark?

    1. Rog says:

      The watermark is added to the paper of the stamp and can most often be seen when you hold the stamp up to a bright light or place it face down on some dark paper. More here : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watermark

  6. Claudiu says:

    Hi,i have one penny austaralia.with watermar. A and a big crown.it is good or………..? Thanks

    1. So do a lot of people I am afraid Claudiu – take a scan or a photo and try asking here : http://stampboards.com/

  7. Nathaniel Henze says:

    Doing a little research. Wondering if you might know how much it sold at auction for?

    1. The last I remember was that it went up for auction and was unsold, it was then sold privately for an undisclosed sum.

      Here’s a good forum topic if you are researching…

      http://www.stampboards.com/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=45489

      Details of the attempted auction are mentioned on page 7.

  8. Ali Mahmoudi says:

    For more than 15 years in Canada I have collected more than 10,000 stamps from all over the world. I too was interested in the history of the “filigree laternal” of the 1d KGV. My collection dates from the first stamps in the world in 1841. I think to have an identical with lateral watermark that I present to you. I am interested in selling quickly. I do not have any authentication certificate. However, if you agree to buy it I sell it at half the price of the current quotation according to its condition (canceled with trace of hinged). Here are some photos.
    Plase give me goor email to join photos.

    1. Rog says:

      Sorry I have no interest, I suggest you approach an auction house.

  9. Rog,

    even if the watermark is hardy visible it is so obvious from the very picture you gave that it is sideways!

    groetjes, Rein

  10. Patrick Malui says:

    I read the fascinating story of the Red King George V. I checked on my colections and found one rare 1 Penny Red 1914 side- winked and flawed sideways water marked.

  11. R Borroto says:

    sorry but i can not see this watermark in the stamp pictured.
    how many stamps one penny red could have this watermark.? what is the origin of that.?

  12. What if on the back of the stamp it looks like numerous crowns and the letter a staggered on top and beside each other?

Comments are closed.